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Bagua Diagram with its corresponding elements

Part 1: Bagua Diagram with its corresponding elements

Picture 1.1: A Bagua diagram with its corresponding elements

The Bagua consists of eight trigrams, each associated with a cardinal or intercardinal direction, a natural element, a family member, a season, and certain natural phenomena.

Trigram

Chinese

Direction

Element

Natural Symbol

☵ Kan

Water

N

Water

Flowing, danger, depth

☶ Ken/Gen

Mountain

NE

Earth

Stillness, stability

☳ Chen/Zhen

Lightning

E

Wood

Awakening, sudden movement

☴ Sun/Xun

Wind

SE

Wood

Gentle, flexible, movement

☲ Li

Fire

S

Fire

Bright, heat, energy

☷ Kun

Earth

SW

Earth

Receptive, nurturing

☱ Tui/Dui

Lake/Marsh

W

Metal

Joy, openness

☰ Qian/ Chien

Heaven

NW

Metal

Sky, strong force

A Bagua diagram is a symbolic chart used in Chinese philosophy, Feng Shui, and Taoist cosmology. It represents the Eight Trigrams (Bagua, 八卦), which are eight patterns made of three lines each—solid (yang) or broken (yin). Each trigram corresponds to natural phenomena, directions, elements, seasons, family roles, and other symbolic meanings.

In practice, the Bagua diagram is usually drawn as an octagonal map (or sometimes a square with eight sectors) with each trigram placed in a specific direction:

Qian (☰) – Heaven – NW – Metal

Dui (☱) – Lake/Marsh – W – Metal

Li (☲) – Fire – S – Fire

Zhen (☳) – Thunder – E – Wood

Xun (☴) – Wind/Wood – SE – Wood

Kan (☵) – Water – N – Water

Gen (☶) – Mountain – NE – Earth

Kun (☷) – Earth – SW – Earth

Each trigram represents different forces in nature and can describe things like growth, movement, stillness, danger, or strength.

Essentially, it’s a cosmic map of natural forces, showing how different energies and elements relate to each other through directions and transformations.